Western Honey Bee
Apis mellifera

Look for bees on flowering plants
The western honey bee (Apis mellifera) is a small, social insect introduced to North America and now widespread across Arizona. Known for their striped bodies and highly organized colonies, honey bees are essential pollinators, visiting flowers to collect nectar and pollen, which supports plant reproduction and ecosystem health. In addition to their ecological role, honey bees produce honey and beeswax, providing resources for humans while sustaining a wide variety of wildlife that depends on pollinated plants. Their activity is vital for maintaining biodiversity, agricultural productivity, and the overall balance of Arizona’s terrestrial ecosystems.
Insect

Identification & Behavior
Key Features: Golden-brown body, striped abdomen
Size: 1/2 in
Behavior: Lives in hives, social behavior
Diet: Nectar and pollen
Activity Pattern: Diurnal
Habitat & Distribution
Found statewide in Arizona, associated with flowering plants, gardens, and open woodlands. Present in all national forests.
Elevation Range: 4,000–8,500 ft
Seasonal Presence: Spring–Fall
Risks & Management
Do not disturb hives; can sting



































