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Fish
AZ places Camping-Made-Easy
Fish

Arizona's WildLife

"Where the Wild Things Roam"

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta
Fish
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Look near riffles and deep pools

The brown trout (Salmo trutta) is an introduced species widely stocked in Arizona’s rivers, streams, and reservoirs to support recreational fishing. Recognizable by its brownish-gold body covered with dark spots and a lighter belly, this trout is prized by anglers for its challenging fight and adaptability to various freshwater habitats. Brown trout feed primarily on insects, crustaceans, and smaller fish, and they can significantly influence the ecology of the waters they inhabit by competing with native species. Popular among sport fishers, brown trout contribute to Arizona’s outdoor recreation economy while offering memorable angling experiences across the state’s diverse aquatic landscapes.

Fish

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Identification & Behavior

Key Features: Golden-brown body with black and red spots

Size: 12–20 in, up to 10 lbs

Behavior: Aggressive predator; can hybridize with other trout

Diet: Carnivore — insects, crustaceans, small fish

Activity Pattern: Diurnal/Crepuscular

Habitat & Distribution​

Found in northern and central Arizona rivers, including the Verde, Salt, and Oak Creek drainages. Present in Coconino, Kaibab, and Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests.

Elevation Range: 5,000–8,500 ft

Seasonal Presence: Spring–Fall

Risks & Management

Handle gently; avoid harming habitat

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Fun Fact: Can leap out of water when hooked

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