top of page
Fish
AZ places Camping-Made-Easy
Fish

Arizona's WildLife

"Where the Wild Things Roam"

Channel Catfish

Ictalurus punctatus
Fish
poison.png

Look near deep pools and structures

The channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) is a widespread freshwater species found throughout Arizona’s rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Recognizable by its forked tail, whisker-like barbels, and silvery-gray body, this bottom-dwelling predator feeds primarily on insects, small fish, crustaceans, and plant material. Channel catfish are mostly nocturnal, using their sensitive barbels to detect prey in murky waters, and they play an important role in controlling aquatic invertebrate and small fish populations. Highly valued by anglers, channel catfish provide both recreational opportunities and contribute to the ecological balance of Arizona’s freshwater systems.

Fish

Fish

Identification & Behavior

Key Features: Barbels around mouth, forked tail, scaleless body

Size: 12–36 in, up to 40 lbs

Behavior: Often active at night; burrows in soft sediment

Diet: Omnivore — insects, small fish, detritus

Activity Pattern: Nocturnal

Habitat & Distribution​

Found statewide in rivers and reservoirs including the Salt, Verde, and Colorado River drainages.

Elevation Range: 4,000–7,500 ft

Seasonal Presence: Spring–Fall

Risks & Management

Use caution when handling; sharp spines

poison.png

Fun Fact: Can survive in warm and low-oxygen water

bottom of page