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Bird
AZ places Camping-Made-Easy
Bird

Arizona's WildLife

"Where the Wild Things Roam"

American Black Vulture

Coragyps atratus
Bird
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Look for groups soaring high in thermals

The American black vulture is a large scavenging bird found throughout Arizona, easily recognized by its glossy black feathers and featherless gray head. Often seen soaring in groups, black vultures rely on thermals to glide efficiently while searching for carrion. They are frequently confused with turkey vultures, but can be distinguished by their shorter tails, broader wings, and more social behavior. Black vultures play a crucial ecological role by consuming dead animals, helping to prevent the spread of disease and recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem. Their social and sometimes aggressive interactions with other scavengers make them a dynamic and integral part of Arizona’s avian communities.

Bird

Bird

Identification & Behavior

Key Features: Black body, gray wrinkled head, short square tail

Size: Body length 22–29 in, wingspan 4.5–5 ft

Behavior: Soars in groups, less solitary than turkey vulture

Diet: Carrion (dead animals)

Activity Pattern: Diurnal

Habitat & Distribution​

Found in southern Arizona deserts and riparian corridors along rivers and washes. Common in the Santa Cruz, San Pedro, and Gila River valleys. Present in Coronado and Tonto National Forests.

Elevation Range: 2,000–7,000 ft

Seasonal Presence: Year-round

Risks & Management

Do not approach feeding vultures

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Fun Fact: Help clean the ecosystem by eating carrion.

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